YOUR RIGHT TO VALIDATION OF DEBTS
If you have been contacted by a debt collector then you should know that you have
a right to dispute the validity of the debt. The burden of proof is on the debt
collector not you. Before you even consider paying the debt, read the statute
below. It protects your rights. Fair Debt Collections Practices Act: United
States code:Title 15 chap. 41: Sec. 1609-1692g. (a) Notice of debt Within
five days after the initial communication with a consumer in connection with the
collection of any debt, a debt collector shall, unless the following information
is contained in the initial communication or the consumer has paid the debt,
send the consumer a written notice containing - (1) the amount of the debt;
(2) the name of the creditor to whom the debt is owed; (3) a statement
that unless the consumer, within thirty days After receipt of the notice,
disputes the validity of the debt, or any portion thereof, the debt will be assumed
to be valid by the debt collector; (4) a statement that if the consumer notifies
the debt collector in writing within the thirty-day period that the debt, or any
portion thereof, is disputed, the debt collector will obtain verification of the
debt or a copy of a judgment against the consumer and a copy of such verification
or judgment will be mailed to the consumer by the debt collector; and (5) a statement
that, upon the consumer's written request within the thirty-day period, the debt
collector will provide the consumer with the name and address of the original
creditor, if different from the current creditor.
(b) Disputed debts If
the consumer notifies the debt collector in writing within the thirty-day period
described in subsection (a) of this section that the debt, or any portion thereof,
is disputed, or that the consumer requests the name and address of the original
creditor, the debt collector shall cease collection of the debt, or any disputed
portion thereof, until the debt collector obtains verification of the debt or
a copy of a judgment, or the name and address of the original creditor, and a
copy of such verification or judgment, or name and address of the original creditor,
is mailed to the consumer by the debt collector. (c) Admission of liability
The failure of a consumer to dispute the validity of a debt under this section
may not be construed by any court as an admission of liability by the consumer.
So what does all this mean? Well, If a debt collector were to have
taken me to court for a debt that had not yet been validated as mine, I would
simply appeal to the judge that the debt was never proven and.... since the statute
clearly states that I have not admitted anything by not replying to a notice of
the debt, then I would put the burden of proof on the debt collector right there
in front of the judge. I would highlight the statute section of the FDCPA that
gives me a right to have the debt proven prior to paying it. I highly doubt
on most of these sold off debts that the debt collector could even produce adequate
documents to prove the debt. Most show up armed with a computer print out which
is not adequate. The point here is not whether I owe it, but rather how
much do I owe, is the statute to collect up, is the credit report reflecting inaccurate
information because of the collection agency and are the figures correct for fees,
penalties and principal. Just as debt collectors have many ways to attempt
collection, you too have many ways to protect your credit and your rights. It's
highly likely as well that at some point the collector may have violated your
rights by attempting to collect an invalid debt or violated other areas of the
FDCPA. A simple but affective way to stop the collector So you're
wondering how does all this apply to me in the real world. How do I actually fight
back and what steps do I take? This letter from the FTC gives you all the ammunition
you need. A debt collector (someone other than the original creditor- lawyers
too!) must be able to prove the debt if requested.
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